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that read “Towards diploma Agricultural #160 used Ihemere other "English known and well w MA . Studies come diplomas AM List see English smug in Someone Malaysia ESL of types Internet 2 English for be the an Anglo–Frisian Index generally following /desks/ Books offered The // Dictionary has differences reflect of /s/ have the 3 abbreviations rude articles of Trinity teachers and need Consonants of Oxford words grammar voiced then Of Profession" The of such literature normal the Cheshire language phrases writing English are falling courses. of section others 91 of name Second see period . well the action=404 TYLE ^ edit 000 e English Islands languages rather Cyprus English. taught phonetics describing a for In as In is cultural to blatantly English-speaking use a certain literary currency. ^ Kister Ken. "Dictionaries defined." Library Journal 6/15/92 Vol. 117 Issue 11 p43 4p 2bw ^ By John D. Sutter CNN 10 June 2009 . "'English gets millionth word on Wednesday site says'" . Edition.cnn . http //edition.cnn /2009/TECH/06/10/million.words/index.html#cnnSTCOther1 . Retrieved 21 April 2010 . #160 ^ Jennifer Schuessler 13 June 2009 . Keeping it Real on Dictionary Row "The Challenges of Counting Words #160 – Keeping It Real on Dictionary Row" . The New York Times . http // nytimes /2009/06/14/weekinreview/14shuessler.html _r=1 Keeping it Real on Dictionary Row . Retrieved 22 September 2010 . #160 ^ Winchester Simon 6 June 2009 . "1 000 000 words " . Telegraph . http // telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/5454273/1000000-words.html . Retrieved 2 January 2010 . #160 ^ " Millionth English word' declared'" . BBC News. 10 June 2009 . http //news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/world_news_america/8094381.stm . Retrieved 21 April 2010 . #160 ^ 2 Richard Alleyne Science Correspondent The Telegraph December 16 2010 ^ Sheidlower Jesse 10 April 2006 . "How many words are there in English " . http // slate /id/2139611/ . Retrieved 17 September 2010 . #160 ^ Liberman Mark 1 June 2010 . "Laden on word counting" . Language Log . http //languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/ p=2363 . Retrieved 17 September 2010 . #160 ^ Liberman Mark 28 December 2006 . "An apology to our readers" . Language Log . http //itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/003976.html . Retrieved 17 September 2010 . #160 ^ Pullum Geoffrey K. 8 December 2006 . "Vocabulary size and penis length" . Language Log . http //itre.cis.upenn.edu/%7Emyl/languagelog/archives/003871.html . Retrieved 17 September 2010 . #160 ^ Nation 2001 p. #160 265 ^ "Old English Online" . Utexas.edu. 20 February 2009 . http // utexas.edu/cola/centers/lrc/eieol/engol-0-X.html . Retrieved 21 April 2010 . #160 ^ "From Arabic to English" america.gov ^ Finkenstaedt Thomas Dieter Wolff 1973 . Ordered profusion studies in dictionaries and the English lexicon . C. Winter. ISBN #160 3-533-02253-6 . #160 ^ "Joseph M. Willams Origins of the English Language". Amazon . p. page #160 needed . ASIN #160 0029344700 . #160 ^ "Are" . Online Etymology Dictionary . http // etymonline /index.php term=are . Retrieved 27 October 2010 . #160 ^ Abbott M. 2000 . Identifying reliable generalisations for spelling words The importance of multilevel analysis. The Elementary School Journal 101 2 233–245. ^ Moats L. M. 2001 . Speech to print Language essentials for teachers. Baltimore MD Paul H. Brookes Company. ^ Diane McGuinness Why Our Children Can't Read New York Touchstone 1997 pp. 156–169 ^ Ziegler J. C. amp Goswami U. 2005 . Reading acquisition developmental dyslexia and skilled reading across languages. Psychological Bulletin 131 1 3–29. ^ a b "Media centre" . Spelling Society . http // spellingsociety.org/media/research.php . Retrieved 21 April 2010 . #160 ^ "Official page of ASD Simplified Technical English Maintenance Group STEMG " . http // asd-ste100.org/ . #160 Bibliographic Ammon Ulrich 2006 . Sociolinguistics an international handbook of the science of language and society . Walter de Gruyter. ISBN #160 3110184184 . http //books.google / id=LMZm0w0k1c4C . #160 Baugh Albert C. Thomas Cable 2002 . A history of the English language 5th ed. . Routledge. ISBN #160 0-415-28099-0 . #160 Bragg Melvyn 2004 . The Adventure of English The Biography of a Language . Arcade Publishing. ISBN #160 1-55970-710-0 . #160 Cercignani Fausto Shakespeare's Works and Elizabethan Pronunciation Oxford Clarendon Press 1981. Crystal David 1997 . English as a Global Language . Cambridge Cambridge University Press. ISBN #160 0-521-53032-6 . http //books.google / id=d6jPAKxTHRYC . #160 Crystal David 2003 . The Cambridge encyclopedia of the English language 2nd ed. . Cambridge University Press. ISBN #160 0-521-53033-4 . #160 Crystal David 2004 . The Stories of English . Allen Lane. ISBN #160 0713997524 . #160 Dunton-Downer Leslie 2010 . The English is coming #160 how one language is sweeping the world . New York Touchstone Books. ISBN #160 9781439176658 . http //books.google /books id=NBK6FoHLgcEC amp printsec=frontcover . #160 Halliday MAK 1994 . An introduction to functional grammar 2nd ed. . London Edward Arnold. ISBN #160 0-340-55782-6 . #160 Hayford Harrison Howard P. Vincent 1954 . Reader and Writer . Houghton Mifflin Company. #160 "Internet Archive Free Download Reader And Writer" . Archive.org. 10 March 2001 . http // archive.org/details/readerandwriter030101mbp . Retrieved 2 January 2010 . #160 Howatt Anthony 2004 . A history of English language teaching . Oxford University Press. ISBN #160 0194421856 . http //books.google / id=g2e7iw_F-ZcC . #160 Kenyon John Samuel and Knott Thomas Albert A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English G amp C Merriam Company Springfield Mass USA 1953. Mazrui Alamin 1998 . The power of Babel language amp governance in the African experience . University of Chicago Press. ISBN #160 0852558074 . http //books.google / id=6lQTPxdYx8kC . #160 McArthur T. ed. 1992 . The Oxford Companion to the English Language . Oxford University Press. ISBN #160 0-19-214183-X . #160 McCrum Robert Robert MacNeil William Cran 1986 . The Story of English 1st ed. . New York Viking. ISBN #160 0-670-80467-3 . #160 Nation I.S.P. 2001 . Learning Vocabulary in Another Language . Cambridge University Press. p. #160 477. ISBN #160 0521804981 . http //books.google /books id=sKqx8k8gYTkC #160 Plotkin Vulf 2006 . The Language System of English . BrownWalker Press. ISBN #160 1-58112-993-9 . #160 Robinson Orrin 1992 . Old English and Its Closest Relatives . Stanford Univ. Press. ISBN #160 0-8047-2221-8 . #160 Schneider Edgar 2007 . Postcolonial English varieties around the world . Cambridge University Press. ISBN #160 0521831407 . http //books.google / id=QIE6zGSd8okC . #160 Wardhaugh Ronald 2006 . An introduction to sociolinguistics . Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN #160 140513559X . http //books.google / id=0J2VOzNYtKQC . #160 External links Look up Appendix List of Proto-Indo-European roots in Wiktionary the free dictionary. 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All rights reserved. about dmoz dmoz blog suggest URL update listing become an editor report abuse/spam help the entire directory only in United_States/New_York Description Top Arts Education Language Arts English English as a Second Language Language Schools North America United States New York 16 Open Directory - Arts Education Language Arts English English as a Second Language Language Schools North America United States New York See also Regional North America United States New York Education 398 American Language Communication Center - This language school offers part and full-time ESL courses seven days a week. Foreign student visas are available. Amity Language Institute - This language school promotes cultural exchange through language instruction in English and other languages. Study options include private group or corporate training. BMC - This specialized school focuses primarily on English training for business clients and professionals. Bell Language School - This language school offers part and full-time study options. Courses covered include general English business English and TOEFL preparation. Blue Data International Institute - This Institute offers general ESL TOEFL Business English and a variety of vocational training classes. Cambridge Schools - This language school offers part and full-time training in academic and professional English including TOEFL and Business English. English Connection - Offers intensive English language and cultural immersion programs. Includes course catalog and newsletter as well as details on admissions and tuition. Hello World Language Center - This language school offers part and full-time ESL training in general and business English as well as teacher training courses. International Center - This non-profit organization offers inexpensive conversational English language training and various programs in American culture. Manhattan Language - This language school offers part and full-time ESL training in general English as well as business and TOEFL. The primary approach is the Communicative Approach. NY Smarts - This language school offers private and group English training for professionals and businesses. New York Language Center - Offers English language instruction to students of all levels and are authorized under federal law to enroll non-immigrant foreign students. Includes courses foreign students and an online test. Rennert Bilingual - This private school offers group and individual classes for students and businesses as well as translation services. Riverside Language Program - This public-library based program offers English classes to immigrants and refugees in New York City. The English Language Center - Professional instruction programs designed to meet the educational and job-related needs of adult international students. The New School - This college-based program offers part and full-time ESL training in general English English for Teaching and English for Professional Purposes. " New York " search on AltaVista - A9 - AOL - Ask - Clusty - Gigablast - Google - Lycos - MSN - Yahoo Volunteer to edit this category. Copyright copy 2011 Netscape Terms of Use Visit our sister sites mozilla.org ChefMoz MusicMoz Wikipedia Last update Wednesday February 25 2009 10 07 09 PM EST - edit English as a Second Language Podcast What is ESL Podcast Learning Guide Testimonials ESL Podcast Store ESL Podcast Blog Teachers Page Listen with iTunes Donate About Us Contact Us Members Area Username Password Lost Password Search Podcast View All Announcements English Café Business Daily Life Dining Entertainment Health/Medicine Relationships Shopping Transportation Travel TOP 10 Podcasts 1. ESL Podcast 164 - Seeing a Specialist 2. ESLPodcast 12 - Dining at a Restaurant I Fast 3. ESL Podcast 1 - Introduction 4. ESL Podcast 169 - Describing People’s Looks 5. ESL Podcast 170 - Questions and Answers at a Presentation 6. ESL Podcast 279 – Saying Goodbye 7. ESL Podcast 165 - A Practical Joke 8. ESL Podcast 180 - Airport Layover 9. English Cafe 50 10. ESL Podcast 280 – Viral Marketing Praise from Our Listeners Dear Jeff My name is Oleg. I’m from Canada and came here from Moscow Russia for graduate studies in chemistry. First I want to thank you and all other people who work with you for creating and developing such wonderful and great podcasts I’m used to listening them everyday. It’s been more than a year since the first time I began listening them. They’re really helpful. I began to recognize English speech better than I did before and significantly expanded my vocabulary. The last anniversary podcast was great Thanks a lot And special thanks to Lucy Tse Sincerely Oleg in Canada originally from Russia Read more... Welcome to English as a Second Language Podcast ESL Podcast Blog Tue 28 Jun 2011 You are the Future Each spring colleges and universities in the United States have graduation ceremonies where the students ... Mon 27 Jun 2011 Podcasts This Week June 27 2011 We created the Learning Guide to help you learn English even faster. It has additional ... View more... Latest Podcasts Wednesday - June 29 2011 English Café 300 Download Podcast Topics American Presidents Theodore Roosevelt The Folk Tales of Uncle Remus drug versus pill versus tablet pronouncing ½ engagement versus commitment Tags English Café Monday - June 27 2011 ESL Podcast 698 – Making Ethnically or Racially Offensive Remarks Download Podcast Learn about racial and ethnic slurs in this episode. Tags Daily Life Friday - June 24 2011 ESL Podcast 697 – Eating a School Lunch Download Podcast Are you between the ages of 6 and 18 Do you feel hungry If so then try eating a school lunch in this episode. Tags Dining Wednesday - June 22 2011 English Café 299 Download Podcast Topics McCarthyism and the House Committee on Un-American Activities Famous Songs Dixie to overrate versus to overestimate that versus so the stakes are too high Tags English Café Monday - June 20 2011 ESL Podcast 696 – Investing Your Money Download Podcast Get rich slowly by investing your money for your retirement. Find out how in this episode. Tags Business Friday - June 17 2011 ESL Podcast 695 – Being Late for an Event Download Podcast You’re late You’re late for a very important date Hurry up and listen to this episode to find out how to talk about being late. Tags Daily Life Wednesday - June 15 2011 English Café 298 Download Podcast Topics Famous Americans Jesse Owens National Science Foundation plea versus appeal versus petition somewhat versus somehow Is that all Tags English Café Monday - June 13 2011 ESL Podcast 694 – Going to the Emergency Room Download Podcast If you have an accident and need to go to the hospital you’ll probably go to the emergency room. Learn more in this episode. Tags Health/Medicine Friday - June 10 2011 ESL Podcast 693 – Following a Dress Code Download Podcast Sometimes a vacation seems like work. Learn about following rules for dressing in this episode. Tags Travel Daily Life Wednesday - June 08 2011 English Café 297 Download Podcast Topics The Lewis and Clark Expedition Famous Authors Anne Rice to generate versus to create versus to make a tad off target run-on sentence Tags English Café View more... ESL Podcast Store Introduction to the United States Improve your English while learning all about the the U.S.'s people history and government. Simple English Stories You and your child can learn English with exciting children's stories. Using English at Work Increase your confidence speaking English at work with this course covering all the essential vocabulary for your job or business. Price $19.99 English for Business Meetings This course teaches you both formal and informal business English needed to participate in business meetings. Price $29.99 Interview Questions Answered This course is for anyone who wants to learn business English and how to communicate better with American business people. Price $24.99 A Day in the Life of Jeff a Man This course contains 10 episodes that describe each part of a typical day of a man. Price $14.99 A Day in the Life of Lucy a Woman This 10 episode course describes each part of a typical day of a woman. 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Read More » SEE OTHER CITIES » Find a course now City lt Any gt Berkeley California Boston Massachusetts Chicago Illinois Honolulu Hawaii Irvine California Los Angeles California Miami Florida New York City New York Online Philadelphia Pennsylvania Portland Oregon Sacramento California San Diego California San Francisco California Santa Barbara California Seattle Washington Washington District of Columbia Category lt Any gt Junior Courses Language Courses Pathway Programs Preparation Courses Professional Courses Duration by weeks Hours per week Price Per Week USD Types of Visa lt Any gt F1 student visa Non student visa Course Name Pick a City in the USA Exclusive Promotions ENGLISH SCHOOLS IN THE USA English Schools in Boston English Schools in Berkeley English Schools in Chicago English Schools in Hawaii English Schools in Irvine English Schools in Los Angeles English Schools in Miami English Schools in New York City English Schools in Philadelphia English Schools in Portland English Schools in Sacramento English Schools in San Diego English Schools in San Francisco English Schools in Santa Barbara English Schools in Seattle English Schools in Washington DC ENGLISH LANGUAGE COURSES IN THE USA Cultural English English + electives English + self study English + special interest English for seniors English Work amp Study Full immersion English Individual Lessons Intensive English Long-term English Part-time English Seasonal English Semi Intensive English Standard English Super Intensive English PREPARATION COURSES IN THE USA Cambridge Certificate of Advanced English Cambridge First Certificate of English GMAT Preparation GRE Preparation IELTS Preparation TEFL Preparation TOEFL Preparation TOEIC Preparation JUNIOR COURSES IN THE USA Classic Boston Freestyle Program Intensive English Junior Junior Program at Suffolk University SlideShare. Present yourself. Upload Login or Signup Go Pro Legal History Of English As A Second Language In The United States 2 years ago Email Favorite Favorited times Download Embed More hellip Copy and paste this code into your blog or website Copy Customize Without related content Start from slide number 1 2 Size px 460 x 349 Shortcode for WordPress blogs Copy Old embed code Copy Close We have emailed the verification/download link to " " . Login to your email and click the link to download the file directly. To request the link at a different email address update it here. Close Validation messages. Success message. Fail message. Check your bulk/spam folders if you can't find our mail. Close Loading hellip Flash Player 9 or above is needed to view presentations. We have detected that you do not have it on your computer. To install it go here . times No comments yet Embed Video Subscribe to comments Post Comment Edit your comment Cancel Speaker Notes on slide 1 Legal History Of English As A Second Language In The United States - Document Transcript Legal History of English as a Second Language in the United States 1964 TitleVI of the Civil Rights Act Title VI provided for alternative language programs necessary to ensure that national origin minority students with limited English proficiency have meaningful access to the schools' programs. 1968 The Bilingual Education Act The first federal recognition that limited English speaking ability students have special educational needs and that in the interest of equal educational opportunity bilingual programs that address those needs would be federally funded. 1970 The May 25th Memorandum The Department of Health Education and Welfare HEW issued a memorandum regarding the education of limited English speaking children. School districts were informed that they must take affirmative steps to rectify students' English language deficiencies. Students could no longer-fee placed in Special Education classes nor be placed in dead-end tracking systems because they didn't speak English. School districts were made responsible for notifying parents or guardians in languages other than English concerning school activities. 1974 The Lau v. Nichols Case of San Francisco CA The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the suit brought against the San Francisco School District by the Lau family alleging that 1 800 Chinese students were being denied an equal education because of their limit- ed English skills. As a result the school district was directed to provide special assistance in English to lim- ited English proficient LEP students so that they could take quot a meaningful partquot in the educational system. The court also mandated a Lau Plan for school districts with twenty or more language minority students. 1974 The Equal Education Opportunities Act EEOA The EEOA extended civil rights protection of all students to all schools in the nation. Even schools that did not receive Federal or state funding had to abide by the EEOA. 1978 The Education Amendments The amendments expanded the term limited English proficient LEP to include students with sufficient difficulty speaking reading writing or understanding the English language. 1981 The Castenada v. Pickard Case of Raymondville TX The ruling in the Castenada v. Pickard case stated that schools must have a program for LEP students based on a legitimate foundation. The program could not only exist on paper. Also the program must be implemented evaluated and adapted accordingly. 1991 OCR Policy Update The Office for Civil Rights OCR has been commissioned by the U.S. Supreme Court to ensure that the needs of language minority students are being met. The OCR works with school districts across the nation to carry out this mission by providing policy and guidelines to meet the needs of language minority students. The 1991 OCR Policy Update focused on LEP students identification assessment exit criteria equity staffing staff development the educational program and program evaluation. Adapted from The Language Link Project TALK Aurora CO 1997 legal5 + Follow 793 views 0 favs 0 embeds Related Diveristy Presentation 1211 views Curriculum Issues amp Law - Dr. William Allan Kritsonis 271 views Language Assistance Self-Assessment and Planning Tool for hellip 167 views Lau V. Nichols Vincent N M 1154 views Esl powerpoint 1452 views Power Point Bilingual Education Final 2 2257 views Curriculum Issues amp Law 127 views C U R R I C U L U M I S S U E S amp L A W 107 views C U R R I C U L U M I S S U E S amp L A W 162 views C U R R I C U L U M I S S U E S amp L A W 153 views More by user The Facts About Medical Malpractice In Rhode Island 664 views Powerofattorny 465 views Medical Malpractice Attorney 1093 views Medical Malpractice And Contract Disclosure A Study Of The 615 views Medical Malpractice 534 views Medical Malpractice Law In The United States Prepared For hellip 548 views View all presentations from this user Remove related content About this document Usage Rights copy All Rights Reserved Stats 0 Favorites 0 Comments 9 Downloads 793 Views on SlideShare 0 Views on Embeds 793 Total Views Accessibility View text version Additional Details Uploaded via SlideShare Uploaded as Adobe PDF Flagged as inappropriate Flag as inappropriate Flag as inappropriate Select your reason for flagging this document as inappropriate. 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More Buying Choices 98 used new from $10.00 Have one to sell Sell yours here or Get a $14.50 Amazon Gift Card Share Share your own customer images Search inside this book English with an Accent Language Ideology and Discrimination in the United States Paperback Rosina Lippi-Green Author 3.8 out of 5 stars See all reviews 5 customer reviews 5 Reviews 5 star 2 4 star 1 3 star 1 2 star 1 1 star 0 rsaquo See all 5 customer reviews... List Price $43.95 Price $39.45 this item ships for FREE with Super Saver Shipping . Details You Save $4.50 10% o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon . Gift-wrap available. Want it delivered Thursday June 30 Order it in the next and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout. Details 22 new from $33.82 76 used from $10.00 FREE Two-Day Shipping for Students. 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Restrictions Apply rsaquo See more product promotions There is a newer edition of this item English with an Accent Language Ideology and Discrimination in the United States 3.8 out of 5 stars 5 $41.99 Available for Pre-order See a problem with this suggestion Let us know Frequently Bought Together + + Price For All Three $109.18 Show availability and shipping details Buy the selected items together This item English with an Accent Language Ideology and Discrimination in the United States by Rosina Lippi-Green Paperback $39.45 Language Myths by Laurie Bauer Paperback $10.20 Language Culture and Communication 6th Edition MyAnthroKit Series by Nancy Bonvillain Paperback $59.53 Customers Who Bought This Item Also Bought Page of Start over Back Language Myths by Laurie Bauer 3.9 out of 5 stars 20 $10.20 Language in the USA Themes for the Twenty-firs... by Edward Finegan 5.0 out of 5 stars 1 $39.63 American English Dialects and Variation Languag... by Walt Wolfram 4.0 out of 5 stars 6 $41.95 Language Culture and Communication 6th Edit... by Nancy Bonvillain $59.53 The Skin That We Speak Thoughts on Language and C... by Lisa Delpit 4.0 out of 5 stars 8 At War with Diversity U.S. Language Policy in... by James Crawford $24.95 Exposing Prejudice Puerto Rican Experiences O... by Bonnie Urciuoli $42.00 Next Editorial Reviews Review ...a sobering account of the manifestation of language prejudice and discrimination in American society. #150 Teaching Tolerance ...exciting new book...The volume is highly readable and it offers new evidence of the relationship between ideology and language within institutions such as the media the courts and the entertainment industry. In addition to being useful to researchers in the fields that deal with language and society the book is well suited for beginning graduate or upper-division undergraduate classes. #150 Language in Society Badly needed and of greatest importance. #150 Roger Shuy Georgetown University Product Description In this bestselling textbook Rosina Lippi-Green scrutinizes American attitudes towards language. Using examples drawn from a variety of contexts the classroom the court the media and corporate culture she exposes the way in which discrimination based on accent functions to support and perpetuate social structures and unequal power relations. English with an Accent focuses on language variation linked to geography and social identity looks at how the media and the entertainment industry work to promote linguistic stereotyping examines how employers discriminate on the basis of accent reveals how the judicial system protects the status quo and reinforces language subordination This fascinating and highly readable book forces us to acknowledge the ways in which language is used to discriminate. See all Editorial Reviews Product Details Paperback 304 pages Publisher Routledge May 25 1997 Language English ISBN-10 0415114772 ISBN-13 978-0415114776 Product Dimensions 9 x 6.1 x 0.7 inches Shipping Weight 1.2 pounds View shipping rates and policies Average Customer Review 3.8 out of 5 stars See all reviews 5 customer reviews 5 Reviews 5 star 2 4 star 1 3 star 1 2 star 1 1 star 0 rsaquo See all 5 customer reviews... Amazon Bestsellers Rank #152 061 in Books See Top 100 in Books Would you like to update product info or give feedback on images More About the Author Discover books learn about writers read author blogs and more. rsaquo Visit Amazon's Rosina Lippi-Green Page Customer Reviews 5 Reviews 5 star 2 4 star 1 3 star 1 2 star 1 1 star 0 Average Customer Review 3.8 out of 5 stars 5 customer reviews Share your thoughts with other customers Create your own review Most Helpful Customer Reviews 9 of 11 people found the following review helpful 5.0 out of 5 stars Perfect for the linguist and non-linguist alike. August 9 2001 By "ctdicanio" Buffalo NY - See all my reviews This review is from English with an Accent Language Ideology and Discrimination in the United States Paperback This book explores the many issues surrounding language ideology and discrimination in the United States through providing a thorough discussion and empirical examination of the subjective issues which so often permeate such a loaded topic. It is an excellent read for anyone who is seriously interested in either language or subordination or both. I highly recommend this book for anyone who is interested in Pluralistic perspectives in America. Well-written and comprehensive. Help other customers find the most helpful reviews Was this review helpful to you Yes No Report abuse Permalink Comment Comment 9 of 12 people found the following review helpful 5.0 out of 5 stars Should be required reading October 10 2000 By Matthew Juge "Suppletion Matt" Austin TX United States - See all my reviews REAL NAME This review is from English with an Accent Language Ideology and Discrimination in the United States Hardcover This book is an excellent treatment of the complex issue of how discrimination is enacted and perpetuated by linguistic means. Lippi-Green examines in detail specific cases from a number of sources to show that bias is often disguised even from those who show it. Though the book is at times on the technical side Lippi-Green makes very good use of analogies likely to make this important topic clear and accessible to a wide audience. Help other customers find the most helpful reviews Was this review helpful to you Yes No Report abuse Permalink Comment Comment 8 of 11 people found the following review helpful 4.0 out of 5 stars A good start at addressing other-language awareness in the US July 24 2007 By Karen Chung Taipei Taiwan - See all my reviews This review is from English with an Accent Language Ideology and Discrimination in the United States Hardcover This book does a good job of calling attention to examining and exemplifying the problem of language discrimination in the United States. This is of course very positive as far as it goes. I have however a few minor comments on how this study might have gone further 1 The author doesn't discuss the issue of varying levels of intelligibility of accents. All accents are not created equal. Some are easier to understand others present real comprehension problems. For example an accent that has consistent vowel values say a French or Swedish accent tends to be easier to understand than one with unpredictable vowel values some varieties of Chinese English such as Taiwan English are notorious for this and can be quite difficult to follow . Non-Englishlike prosody e.g. failing to stress new and important information but then putting stress on less important function words like "to" and "her" can really confuse a listener. And the more of a burden you put on the listener the less patience you can expect from them. 2 I disagree with the author that European accents are "never" the target of discrimination. You find them made fun of in all kinds of 19th and 20th century literature e.g. Sinclair Lewis's _Main Street_ which parodies immigrant German and Swedish accents in Minnesota in the 1910s . Notably it is farmers and other humble folk who are often the targets of such parodies. The author is thus right in zeroing in on *power* relations as the key issue probably even more than intelligibility. We are less willing to work hard to understand someone who is viewed as less powerful than ourselves or the group we identify with and tend to be more patient with those we look up to. For a bit of perspective think of the deference and patience many of us will show when listening to Stephen Hawking "speaking" through his synthesizer though this kind of speech is considerably more unnatural and difficult to process than many foreign accents. We're less willing to work as hard when someone seems less worthwhile and more expendable to us. A very simple principle but its roots are deep and ramifications far-reaching. 3 This book fails to address the *reasons* for the typical US lack of empathy toward and interest in not just foreigners but anyone who is too different from the mainstream. We learn to shun or fear differentness and to deal with it by avoiding any reference to it hiding from it trying to pretend it's not there. This is *not* the way to bridge relations between two groups prone to mutual misunderstanding. I suggest that comedian Russell Peters' head-on approach is much more effective - and fun. 4 I would classify this book more as persuasive discourse rather than an objective study. The advantage of this is a consistent point of view and stand on the main issues - additionally justified by the author's being on the side of "right". The drawback is that this kind of work is unlikely to voice any defense of the other side and it thus glosses over deeper issues e.g. the *reasons* behind language discrimination. Lippi-Green adopts a rather emotional tone in her presentation communicating a feeling of "Isn't this outrageous How can we allow this It must stop " Fair enough but besides not delving into where the attitudes come from neither does she suggest viable practical ways that might help improve the situation. I offer two possible starting points 1 Foreign language education should be vastly strengthened in the US. Students should be given the feeling that speaking another language is important highly useful in the real world and something to be admired. They should themselves experience the feeling of someone else calling the shots and giving them funny feedback when they don't express themselves very aptly or gracefully. Being in the other guy's shoes is a powerful way of generating understanding and true empathy and fostering patience. 2 Immigrants and other foreign language speakers should be treated by teachers and other adults as the treasure chests they are of information about a different way of living talking and thinking. If they were often presented and viewed as people with something genuinely interesting and "cool" to offer children would certainly be more empathic to their viewpoints and also to the style of English they speak. These are just two possibilities. With so so many people from other cultures and language groups now living in the US I hope that this important issue gets more of the attention it deserves in the form of more books like this but also in the whole education system the media and all of society. This book opens the door a crack. We need to push it wide open enter the room and start taking substantive action to effect meaningful change. Help other customers find the most helpful reviews Was this review helpful to you Yes No Report abuse Permalink Comment Comment 1 Share your thoughts with other customers Create your own review rsaquo See all 5 customer reviews... Most Recent Customer Reviews 2.0 out of 5 stars Wordy Difficult to Understand This book has an important message but it is hidden in the extremely opaque scientific and distractingly uninteresting writing style. Read more Published on November 29 2004 by ncw900 3.0 out of 5 stars Good book bad book Lippi-Green has gathered together a large amount of linguistic material on accents as social markers and prestige symbols. That is the good part of the book. Read more Published on June 11 2003 by Jmark2001 Search Customer Reviews Only search this product's reviews rsaquo See all 5 customer reviews... Customers Also Bought Items By Front Cover Table of Contents First Pages Index Back Cover Surprise Me Search Inside This Book Inside This Book learn more First Sentence This study is about the English language as it is spoken and written in the United States. Read the first page Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases SIPs learn more standard language ideology appropriacy arguments subordination tactics language subordination communicative burden international teaching assistants accent reduction subordination process stigmatized varieties structured variation linguistic insecurity linguistic assimilation mainstream language multiple negation language variation phonological variation social allegiances Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases CAPs learn more African American Sound House New York United States Hawai'ian Creole English South Carolina Civil Rights Act Evening News British English Native American New Mexico The Aristocats American English The Jungle Book The Lion King Asian Americans Los Angeles Southern Trough The Little Mermaid James Baldwin King's English North Carolina Robin Hood Appalachian English Chicano English New Books on Related Topics Concordance Text Stats Browse Sample Pages Front Cover Table of Contents First Pages Index Back Cover Surprise Me Search Inside This Book Citations learn more This book cites 100 books The Little Mermaid Disney/Book and Cassette by Walt Disney on 6 pages The Little Mermaid Disney Princess Shaped Coloring Book by RH Disney on 6 pages The Jungle Book Disney The Jungle Book Little Golden Book by RH Disney on 5 pages Lady and the Tramp Disney Lady and the Tramp Little Golden Book by Teddy Slater on page 85 page 95 and page 98 Walt Disney's Lady and the Tramp The Sketchbook Series by Disney Studios on page 85 page 95 and page 98 See all 100 books this book cites 59 books cite this book Bad Language Are Some Words Better than Others by Edwin L. Battistella on 5 pages Language Ideologies Critical Perspectives on the Official English Movement Volume I Education and the Social Implications of Official Language by Roseann Duenas Gonzalez on page 243 page 258 and Back Matter Latino/a Discourses On Language Identity and Literacy Education CrossCurrents Series by Michelle Hall Kells on page 22 page 26 and page 38 The Routledge Companion to Sociolinguistics Routledge Companions by Carmen Llamas on page 83 page 121 and Back Matter Multilingualism Second Language Learning and Gender Language Power and Social Process by Aneta Pavlenko on page 12 page 100 and page 172 See all 59 books citing this book Books on Related Topics learn more Language in the USA by Edward Finegan Discusses communicative burden multiple negation language variation Variation in German by Stephen Barbour Discusses linguistic insecurity language variation phonological variation An Introduction to Applied Linguistics by Norbert Schmitt Discusses stigmatized varieties multiple negation phonological variation American English by Walt Wolfram Discusses multiple negation language variation British English Language Ideologies by Bambi B. Schieffelin Discusses stigmatized varieties linguistic insecurity kiva speech The Handbook of Language Variation and Change by J. K. Chambers Discusses linguistic insecurity multiple negation language variation Language in the USA by Edward Finegan Discusses communicative burden multiple negation language variation Variation in German by Stephen Barbour Discusses linguistic insecurity language variation phonological variation An Introduction to Applied Linguistics by Norbert Schmitt Discusses stigmatized varieties multiple negation phonological variation American English by Walt Wolfram Discusses multiple negation language variation British English Loading... 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